John Hay Initiative
Named after President Theodore Roosevelt’s chief diplomat, the John Hay Initiative is an advocacy group led by former foreign policy advisers to
Mitt Romney’s 2012 presidential campaign that has coached many of the 2016 Republican presidential candidates.
Bloomberg View reported in August 2015: “For candidates who haven't the time or resources to build their own foreign policy staffs at this stage, the project, called the John Hay Initiative, is a handy tool to get smart fast on complicated subjects and even hand off some heavy lifting on national security issues.”
[1]
The Hay Initiative’s more than 250 “experts,” who have reportedly advised more than half of the 2016 Republican candidates, include a who’s who of prominent neoconservatives and avowed militarists, including figures like
Michael Hayden and
Michael Chertoff.
[2] “For the party itself, the group's omnipresence behind the scenes is shaping a hawkish, right-of-
Hillary-Clinton foreign policy agenda that is quickly becoming the established position of the party hopefuls going into 2016.”
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The Hay Initiative was founded in 2013 by former Romney advisor Brian Hook and former George W. Bush administration officials
Eric Edelman and
Eliot Cohen. According to Cohen: "For candidates who have a conservative, centrist foreign policy, it gives you a huge virtual staff. When there is a candidate, you are going to have a reasonable cohesive foreign policy establishment behind you. That's important for the campaign, and it's important for governance."
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According to its website, the Hay Initiative’s staff consists of a “Steering Committee” comprised of Cohen, Edelman and Hook, and a director of operations, Martha Simms. The group’s advisory council is comprised of a variety of neoconservative and former George W. Bush administration officials, including former Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security
Michael Chertoff, former Sen.
Norm Coleman (R-MN), former State Department official
Paula Dobriansky, neoconservative theorist
Robert Kagan, former NSA director
Michael Hayden, former Sen.
Jim Talent (R-MO), and 2012 GOP presidential candidate
Mitt Romney.
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In addition to advising Republican presidential candidates, the Hay initiative aims to shape the foreign policy a future Republican presidential administration by helping staff foreign policy positions.
[6] The
Daily Beast reported that the group is “structured somewhat like a campaign foreign policy team in waiting, with a steering committee, an advisory board, and 18 policy working groups covering regional and functional topics ranging from Iran to foreign assistance to space policy.”
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Hay Initiative leaders have expressed dismay over a supposed turn to “neo-isolationism” among Democrats and Republicans. Said co-founder Brian Hook in September 2014: “There certainly are a lot of people from the Romney campaign, but we see this as having its own identity, one of a broad range of people who believe in American leadership abroad and are concerned about neo-isolationism in both parties. We want to be a resource to presidential campaigns in 2016, those who are interested in conservative internationalism and promoting American leadership and ideals.”
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Similarly, Cohen explained: “A lot of it is driven by the concern that if you look at both parties, and you can call it neo-isolationism, you see people really calling into question American leadership.”
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Ties to 2016 Republican Presidential Candidates
Hay Initiative members have briefed most of the 2016 Republican presidential candidates, leading one observer to comment: “If you wonder why most Republican candidates sound exactly the same on foreign policy, it’s because they are nearly all getting their advice from the same people.”
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Among those who have received advice from the group are:
Jeb Bush,
Scott Walker,
Marco Rubio,
Ted Cruz,
Lindsey Graham, Carly Fiorina, and Chris Christie.
[11] Fiorina and Christie have reportedly had speeches written by Hay Initiative founders Cohen, Edelman, and Hook.
[12] The head of Walker’s foreign policy team, Mike Gallagher, worked for the Hay Initiative and another Walker foreign policy advisor,
David Kramer, is a Hay Initiative member and an alumni of the
Project for the New American Century (PNAC).
[13] Rubio has reportedly received advice from Hay Initiative member Roger Zakheim, the son George W. Bush official and staunch Iraq War advocate
Dov Zakheim.
[14]
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