WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) — The number of people applying for new unemployment benefits fell by 8,000 to 287,000 in the last week of September, offering yet another sign that layoffs remain low and the labor market continues to improve.
Initial jobless claims have been below the key 300,000 mark for three straight weeks and five of the last seven, according to Labor Department data issued Thursday.
The decline in claims offers a bit of good news to investors after jitters about the global economy sent U.S. stocks lower in Wednesday action. Economists polled by MarketWatch expected claims to rise to a seasonally adjusted 298,000 in the week of Sept. 21 to Sept. 27.
“Claims remain at low levels consistent with an improving labor market,” said Derek Lindsey, an economist at BNP Paribas.
The average of new claims over the past month fell by 4,250 to 294,750 — just a hair above an eight-year low. The four-week average reduces seasonal volatility in the weekly data and is seen as a more accurate barometer of labor-market trends.
Jobless claims are a good measure of whether layoffs are rising or falling. The number of layoffs announced in September fell to the lowest level in 14 years, according to the outplacement firm Challenger, Gray and Christmas. U.S.-based employers announced workforce reductions totaling 30,477.
As the fourth quarter begins, the firm said,
2014 is on pace to post the fewest amount of layoffs since 1997.
Initial claims are now
close to the smallest levels the economy has experienced since 1980, so they probably can’t go much lower. Since 1980 initial claims have only fallen under 300,000 about 5.7% of the time.
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