The Fed forced up interest rates in the late seventies to counter inflation. It did this by clamping down on money creation by selling bonds, thus reducing the bank's reserves. The Fed does not directly control any interest rate except the discount rate which is the rate that it charges for short-term loans.
The big run-up in oil prices had little to do with oil and a whole lot to do with Fed money creation. It was (and still is) a dollar surplus, not an oil shortage.



Reply With Quote