
Originally Posted by
luctor-et-emergo
I happen to live in the Netherlands, but it would take a lot of time to even explain how our political system is different from the US.
I'm happy to try and answer some questions but I can't give a general outline without explaining the whole things, which would take me a lot more time then I have on hand at the moment.
Very short overview of our political system, once every 4 years, people pick a party they like on the national stage. This party has a number of people on the list, and the more votes the PARTY receives the more people of that party are allowed to go into the body that is equivalent to congress. Parties can decide for themselves who to put where on the list, some parties are democratic in this way, others are not. Then the 'congress' is filled with 150 seats. The 'government' is then formed by usually three parties, but it can be more as they have to reach a majority.
This time around however, there was one party that deserves some special attention. This party is called 'Partij voor de Vrijheid', or in English 'freedom party'. This is a party that was started by one disgruntled member of the Liberal democrats. He does not like Islam, his name is Mr. Wilders, and if you google him you will find enough things about him. His party is called 'extreme right' in the Netherlands, but his policies are more in the National Socialist spectrum, he want's to give his voting base more stuff, says he can magically make 10.000 nurses appear etc.
Anyways, because this Mr. Wilders has made some extreme remarks regarding Muslims and other minority groups, none of the other parties wanted to form a government with them, or him, as his party has no internal democratic structure, he decides upon everything, no dissent allowed.
A government was formed between the 'VVD' (31 out of 150 seats) which are Liberal Democrats, these people are seen as 'right wing' in the Netherlands, they are somewhat interested in the free market, at least so they claim. They like NATO, Europe, etc. They talk about free market principles and self responsibility but when it comes down to it, they like to regulate. BUT!! They want to bring down the deficit to 3% (but not less). The other party that formed the Government was the 'CDA' or Christian Democrats, this used to be the biggest party with over 40 seats, but they suffered a major credibility loss after re-running our ex prime minister, Mr. Balkenende (google him). Their policies are about the same as the VVD, differences on minor points like more aid to farmers and more religious freedom in schools etc. Anyways, their number of seats was halved, so they were unable to form a government with these two parties.
All the other parties were too small to get the 76 seat majority, except for the socialist party and the 'freedom party', well even to these pseudo- free market socialists, the socialist party is a step too far, and as 4 party agreements were failing, they finally settled for something completely different. A minority government, that would be 'tolerated' by this Mr. Wilders' 'freedom party'. What it came down to was, they made an initial agreement and the CDA and VVD got the secretaries of the different bureaucracies and the prime minister, with all the responsibility and flak that comes with it. And Mr. Wilders with his never very friendly rhetoric was handed the button to blow the whole thing up when the polls look favorable to him.
So they agreed to cut 16 billion from the budget (probably from the proposed increases), and then it was found that more money had to be cut, and then the plug was pulled. That's the whole story...
This is about the shortest background I can give without mixing my opinion in it too much, well I already did. Happy to answer questions if able to.