Lawmakers Out To Kill the Corn-Based Ethanol Mandate

[Matt Collins]

"Teams of lawmakers are working hard on bills to cut corn-based ethanol out of the country's biofuel mandate entirely (http://www.nationaljournal.com/energy/feinstein-coburn-seek-to-eliminate-corn-in-biofuels-mandate-20131212), according to National Journal. It's the latest twist in America's fraught relationship with biofuels (http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2013/12/16/3069811/bipartisan-corn-based-ethanol/), which started in 2005 when Congress first mandated that a certain amount of biofuel be mixed into the country's fuel supply. The Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) was then expanded in 2007, with separate requirements for standard biofuel on the one hand and cellulosic and advanced biofuels on the other. The latter are produced from non-food products like cornstalks, agricultural waste, and timber industry cuttings. The RFS originally called for 100 million gallons of cellulosic ethanol in 2010, 250 million in 2011, and 500 million in 2012. Instead, the cellulosic industry failed to get off the ground. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was forced to revise the mandate down to 6.5 million in 2010, and all the way down to zero in 2012. The cellulosic mandate has started to slowly creep back up, and 2014 may be the year when domestic production of cellulosic ethanol finally takes off. But then last month EPA did something else for the first time: it cut down the 2014 mandate for standard biofuel, produced mainly from corn. And now Sen. Diane Feinstein (D-CA) and Sen. Tom Coburn (R-OK) have teamed up on legislation that would eliminate the standard biofuel mandate entirely.



SOURCE:
http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/12/17/1940243/lawmakers-out-to-kill-the-corn-based-ethanol-mandate