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View Full Version : what is the diffrence between a republic and a democracy?




garrettwombat
03-17-2008, 07:37 PM
they sound both a lot like america but im having a hard time understanding what america actually is.

nate895
03-17-2008, 07:42 PM
they sound both a lot like america but im having a hard time understanding what america actually is.

The difference is that in a republic, when your neighbors want to take your land because you found oil, the government says "sorry guys, got to go home," and in a democracy, the government has everyone vote on the matter in the next election, and then, most probably, steals your land because it is the "will of the people."

I encourage you to watch Michael Badnarik's Constitution classes. (http://www.archive.org/details/Michael_Badnarik)

garrettwombat
03-17-2008, 07:44 PM
but what is america?

is it a republic or a democracy?

because we do vote on a lot of things...

nate895
03-17-2008, 07:45 PM
but what is america?

is it a republic or a democracy?

because we do vote on a lot of things...

Republic, technically, in practical terms, a democracy. That is how perverted our Constitution has become.

wd4freedom
03-17-2008, 07:47 PM
but what is america?

is it a republic or a democracy?

because we do vote on a lot of things...

We are a Republic (democratically elected Republic)

Deborah K
03-17-2008, 07:50 PM
In the simplest terms, a democracy is government rule by majority. A republic is a government through representation, which is voted in by the majority. Our laws are also voted in by a majority of our representatives. So, basically we are a democratic republic.

garrettwombat
03-17-2008, 07:51 PM
so then what makes us not a democracy??

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 07:53 PM
That we have certain inalienable rights. The other protections (states appointing senators, no national bank) have mostly been eroded.

nate895
03-17-2008, 07:53 PM
so then what makes us not a democracy??

Because our representatives hold our regular power and the people in a convention of delegates (in each state separately) hold sovereign authority.

JS4Pat
03-17-2008, 07:54 PM
so then what makes us not a democracy??

Well the United States Constitution along with our 3 branches of government are supposed to make us not a pure Democracy.

Unfortunatley due to a lazy and apathetic electorate we have allowed the whole system to become perverted.

I'm not really sure what we are "in practice" now. :(

Alawn
03-17-2008, 07:55 PM
so then what makes us not a democracy??

The people do not directly vote on laws. Our representatives do.

nate895
03-17-2008, 07:56 PM
The people do not directly vote on laws. Our representatives do.

In some states, that isn't the case.

xCakex
03-17-2008, 07:57 PM
great explanations.

SWATH
03-17-2008, 07:59 PM
Forms of government, Overview of America (30min):
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=6732659166933078950

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:02 PM
You know, democracy isn't that bad, if you like progress. Today we have a conservative government, because of the mobilization of the Christian right; they are the most dogmatic in getting to the polls and lobbying for war and Jewish foreign aid. If everyone could participate, the politically aware citizen would be better represented.

Alawn
03-17-2008, 08:03 PM
In some states, that isn't the case.

Yeah I know. I was talking about the federal government. But even in the states where they do directly vote it is probably only 1% of the laws.

***The US is a federal constitutional republic.

Number19
03-17-2008, 08:05 PM
Another defining characteristic of republics is decentralization of power - that is, power resides first in the People, then the individual states, then in the federal government.

I would argue that Lincoln overturned our Republic and that our centralized federal government became more democratic, with increasing franchise, during the 20th century.

The Athenian Greek democracy lasted for only 300 years and the Great American Experiment is not likely to outlast the first.

nate895
03-17-2008, 08:06 PM
You know, democracy isn't that bad, if you like progress. Today we have a conservative government, because of the mobilization of the Christian right; they are the most dogmatic in getting to the polls and lobbying for war and Jewish foreign aid. If everyone could participate, the politically aware citizen would be better represented.

It isn't that bad until the "people" decide that your house is what they want.

Banana
03-17-2008, 08:10 PM
I usually think of democracy in this way:

Democracy is two wolves and a sheep voting on what to have for dinner.

Democracy is never a good thing, IMO. Majority are fickle, easy to manipulate and frighten and can be tyrannical (we want our dinner!). When you think about it, Republican Party (and to less extent, Democratic Party) is actually modeling republic because we select delegates in precincts, who then selects delegates in next level and so forth, while deliberating what issues are important to them. Not everyone is a born politician, but everyone will know someone else who they can entrust to make some political decision and thus select that person as a delegate to represent them. This also stems tyranny of majority because instead of convincing a majority that a course of action, you only need to convince a majority of delegates (which is a minority within the whole population), and the chances are that delegates are more thoughtful than an average Joe Sixpack.

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:11 PM
It isn't that bad until the "people" decide that your house is what they want.

Fifth amendment to the rescue. If they wanted my house, they could do it through their representatives also.

nate895
03-17-2008, 08:12 PM
I usually think of democracy in this way:

Democracy is two wolves and a sheep voting on what to have for dinner.

Democracy is never a good thing, IMO. Majority are fickle, easy to manipulate and frighten and can be tyrannical (we want our dinner!). When you think about it, Republican Party (and to less extent, Democratic Party) is actually modeling republic because we select delegates in precincts, who then selects delegates in next level and so forth, while deliberating what issues are important to them. Not everyone is a born politician, but everyone will know someone else who they can entrust to make some political decision and thus select that person as a delegate to represent them. This also stems tyranny of majority because instead of convincing a majority that a course of action, you only need to convince a majority of delegates (which is a minority within the whole population), and the chances are that delegates are more thoughtful than an average Joe Sixpack.

Democracy is the third worst form of government, only fascism and communism are worst.

nate895
03-17-2008, 08:13 PM
Fifth amendment to the rescue. If they wanted my house, they could do it through their representatives also.

Well, that is what a republic is about. In a democracy the people can just decide they don't like the 5th amendment and throw it out the window in a "vote."

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:14 PM
Democracy is the third worst form of government, only fascism and communism are worst.

How is communism worse?

nate895
03-17-2008, 08:15 PM
How is communism worse?

Your property is automatically taken away.

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:16 PM
Well, that is what a republic is about. In a democracy the people can just decide they don't like the 5th amendment and throw it out the window in a "vote."

And they can't do this in a republic why?

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:18 PM
Your property is automatically taken away.

But you have no need for private property if you are accommodated for (except greed).

Broadlighter
03-17-2008, 08:19 PM
The United States was created as a Constitutional Republic with some Democratic processes built in.

The Constitution is an agreement among the people that determines how these people are to govern themselves. That's why the preamble says "We the People...." and not "We the People and the Government...."

A Republic is a state in which the powers of the government are divided up between branches which serve as checks and balances on each other. It is designed to promote the greatest amount of liberty to the citizenry possible. It's based on the idea that a government needs to be strong when the nation is threatened, but otherwise limited in its scope and influence.

A Democracy is a state where the majority opinion of the citizens determines policy.

The United States uses democratic processes (ie..elections) to select representatives in the government as in the congress, senate and the presidency. The President along with votes from the senate select judges to serve in the federal and the Supreme Court.

The process has become perverted because we have certain individuals who have secured for themselves by law, the privilege of printing money out of thin air. This gives them an unfair advantage to lobby their interests among government representatives.

There isn't anything wrong with lobbying per se because individuals have the natural right to petition the government. The problem is, the corporate lobbyists can create counterfeit money with which to entertain and influence politicians, whereas the rest of us have to earn our own money for making a living and petitioning the government.

Take away the power of the banks to create money out of thin air and all of sudden the playing field becomes much more level. Maybe not perfectly level, but enough to give more people a chance to get their voices heard.

Banana
03-17-2008, 08:19 PM
And they can't do this in a republic why?

Because 1) It's in Constitution, which the requirement for amendment are much more stringent than just a vote; 2) you have to convince the representatives, who are presumably to be more educated and thoughtful about protecting everyone, even the minority that an action is necessary.

In democracy, you only need to wave something shiny in front of the mob.

FireofLiberty
03-17-2008, 08:23 PM
they sound both a lot like america but im having a hard time understanding what america actually is.

garrettwombat, I highly recommend you watch this video which will explain to you the difference:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MW6AKVyi6As

Alawn
03-17-2008, 08:23 PM
The United States was created as a Constitutional Republic with some Democratic processes built in.


Federal constitutional republic

tpreitzel
03-17-2008, 08:23 PM
they sound both a lot like america but im having a hard time understanding what america actually is.

I'm simply amazed that no one has mentioned it.

Prior to passage of 17th amendment: Republic
Following passage of 17th amendment: Democracy

In our republic as conceived by the founders, the people had a voice only in the House of Representatives. The state legislatures had a voice only in the Senate. Hence, the federal government has a bicameral legislature which essentially functions today as a unicameral legislature since the passage of the 17th amendment. Want our republic back? Repeal the 17th amendment to the US Constitution.

FireofLiberty
03-17-2008, 08:24 PM
I'm simply amazed that no one has mentioned it.

Prior to passage of 17th amendment: Republic
Following passage of 17th amendment: Democracy

Want our republic back? Repeal the 17th amendment to the US Constitution.

This is a solid point, although the 17th Amendment wasn't the crux of our Republic.

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:26 PM
1) It's in Constitution, which the requirement for amendment are much more stringent than just a vote;

If you have enough popular support, anything can be passed. 16th amendment, anyone? (Blah blah it was not ratified, well the courts have upheld it, and the people want it because even though they hurt, they love to see the rich hurt more)


2) you have to convince the representatives, who are presumably to be more educated and thoughtful about protecting everyone, even the minority that an action is necessary.

Ideally, but not in practicality.


In democracy, you only need to wave something shiny in front of the mob.

In a republic, you only need to wave someone shiny in front of the mob. Barack Obama!

Banana
03-17-2008, 08:36 PM
If you have enough popular support, anything can be passed. 16th amendment, anyone? (Blah blah it was not ratified, well the courts have upheld it, and the people want it because even though they hurt, they love to see the rich hurt more)

Popular support doesn't mean support within the representives.


Ideally, but not in practicality.

Unfortunately, that's true. See below.


In a republic, you only need to wave someone shiny in front of the mob. Barack Obama!

Actually, no. That is because the present system is perverted. Electing a shiny president wouldn't be enough to hijack the system; you'd need to have majority of Congress and majority of Supmere Court. Something like this takes years to cumulate, and that's exactly what happened. Obama is simply a symptom of a bigger problem.

Whether the problem, I've not quite decided. Apathy would be one. It was and still is our responsibility to understand our obligations as a citizens. Another factor would be ignorance. Several people don't know anything about constitution, and whether this is deliberately fostered by the system or simply out of negligence, I don't know.

Even so, the bottom line is this: All RPRs are taking up their duties and exercising this by working toward to get ourselves elected as delegates so we can reform the party. That's republic at work.

Broadlighter
03-17-2008, 08:40 PM
If you have enough popular support, anything can be passed. 16th amendment, anyone? (Blah blah it was not ratified, well the courts have upheld it, and the people want it because even though they hurt, they love to see the rich hurt more)

This is the biggest fallacy about the income tax. The poorer people think the rich take it in the shorts.

First off, the very, very rich - the ones who create money out of thin air are not even the slightest affected by the income tax. They actually benefit from it.

Secondly, Rich people use things like corporate veils, loopholes and shelters to hide taxable income, maybe not all of it, but enough to keep their wealth intact.

Thirdly, at the end of the day, the tax system does nothing to change the economic balance of the rich, middle and poorer classes, except maybe make the middle and poorer classes poorer.

Conclusion: The rich are not hurt at all by the income tax. Not really.

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:40 PM
Popular support doesn't mean support within the representives.

Sure it does, because the people control their representatives through lobbying and votes. The representatives are supposed to represent the people.

Tdcci
03-17-2008, 08:42 PM
This is the biggest fallacy about the income tax.

I didn't say I agreed with it, I said that's how it was sold to the people.

Fields
03-17-2008, 08:43 PM
they sound both a lot like america but im having a hard time understanding what america actually is.

Read the U.S. Constitution. Article 4, Section 4: "The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government"

Broadlighter
03-17-2008, 08:47 PM
Understood. I just wanted to add fuel to the argument for repealing the 16th Amendment.

I have a lot of liberal friends who think taxing the rich is cool. Use what I said as ammo, if you wish.

Another point: What liberals, who like taxation, don't understand is that when you target a constituency like the rich, you motivate them to influence policies that are designed to work against them.

Example: When the people were calling for busting up the money trust, the money trust met on Jekyll Island to plan the Fed.

You can use that, too, if you wish.

the_bee
03-17-2008, 08:49 PM
but what is america?

is it a republic or a democracy?

because we do vote on a lot of things...

Constitutional Republic ………. Period
It is absolutely based on property rights

kigol
03-18-2008, 08:19 PM
good post